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Purge Station |
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Nitrogen Purge Benefit
Ø Consistent control of prepared surface from contaminations. Silicon Germanium • DOME-shaped 250nm wide defects caused by dislocation nucleations in SiGe exitaxial layers in >13ppb H2O within the process gases. • Moisture at wafer surface would prevent proper growth and produce EPI-like defects.
Ø Prevent native oxidation growth at the interface and provide min of long bake-off process steps.
Epitaxial Deposition |
• Poor control of the interstitial interface prior to EPI growth will produce Epitaxial defects. • Stacking default/Epi-spikes/Mound or hillock.
Ø Ø Better control of the interface will reduce implant variability and promote better control of later diffusion during RTP.
Ultra Shallow Junction • Fast logic devices require extremely shallow junction with lower sheet resistance which in turns implies higher annealing temp Insert environment will prevent ambient doping of the source area |
Ø Storage solution between process steps
Copper Voids
• Moisture induces defects at the interface between the seed layer and electrochemical plating will create voids, excessive grain boundaries which can lead to Cu electro-migration, higher resistance and produce itself either as a infant mortality or in the filed as a catastrophic failure. |
Ø Elimination of the ambient catalysts and/or removal of adsorbed contamination will increase the margin of safety and process window.
Copper Corrosion
• Post CMP is highly susceptible to corrosion due to its Galvanic reaction with moisture, acids and light. • Bridging, shorts, electro migration and high resistance |